Which entity is responsible for enforcing Fair Housing laws in Virginia?

The Virginia Real Estate Board is tasked with enforcing Fair Housing laws in Virginia, making it the correct answer. This Board is responsible for overseeing the licensing and regulation of real estate professionals, which includes ensuring compliance with established Fair Housing standards. The Fair Housing laws aim to prevent discrimination in housing based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, or disability. The Virginia Real Estate Board can investigate complaints related to violations of these laws and take appropriate actions or impose penalties against violators.

While the Virginia legislature creates and modifies the laws governing Fair Housing, it does not enforce them directly. The United States Federal Government also plays a role in enforcing Fair Housing laws at the federal level through agencies like the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), but in the context of state enforcement, the Virginia Real Estate Board fulfills this function. Local housing authorities focus more on local housing assistance programs and their operation rather than the regulatory enforcement of Fair Housing laws. Hence, in terms of enforcement within Virginia, the Real Estate Board's role is vital and specific.