Which of the following would not be a penalty of a civil action for discrimination?

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In the context of civil actions for discrimination, jail time is not considered a penalty. Civil actions typically involve compensatory remedies meant to make the harmed party "whole" or to deter future discriminatory practices, rather than punitive measures such as imprisonment. The focus of civil law is on resolving disputes and providing appropriate compensation, rather than criminal punishment, which is where jail time would come into play.

The other options listed are common outcomes in civil discrimination cases. Compensatory or punitive damages aim to address the harm suffered by the victim. Complainant attorney fees and costs are often awarded to ensure that discrimination victims are not burdened financially for pursuing justice. A permanent injunction is a legal directive to prevent further discriminatory behavior, thereby protecting future victims. These remedies underscore the civil nature of the case, emphasizing restitution and prevention rather than criminal sanctions.

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